Lavandula is a genus of aromatic, evergreen flowering plants in the mint family (Lamiaceae), widely known as lavender. Native to the Mediterranean, North Africa, and parts of Southwest Asia, lavenders are prized for their fragrant flowers, silvery foliage, and extensive use in perfumery, medicine, and landscaping.
Key Characteristics
Growth form: Small shrubs or subshrubs
Leaves: Narrow, linear, often gray-green or silvery due to fine hairs
Flowers: Spikes of small tubular blooms in shades of purple, violet, blue, pink, or white
Fragrance: Strong, sweet, herbal aroma from essential oils
Bloom time: Late spring to summer (varies by species and climate)